Upland game bird chicks are on the ground and in their first few weeks of life. The importance of brood-rearing (brooding) cover cannot be emphasized enough. For landowners and land managers looking to enhance upland game bird populations, it is essential to recognize what constitutes quality brooding structure and how to manage and maintain it effectively.
Key Features of Effective Brooding Cover:
•Includes a mix of native wildflowers and legumes that bloom and produce seed at different times throughout the entire year. This provides year-round forage for upland birds, wildlife, and pollinators alike.
•Vegetation structure and species diversity that attracts a multitude of insects which chicks and poults rely on for food during the first few weeks of life.
•Plant species that provide overhead cover from aerial predators and weather, while also preserving an understory that allows for ample bare ground/open space. This enables chicks to roam freely without becoming ensnared in overly dense vegetation.
•The value of brooding cover declines significantly as the stand ages. Regular disturbance, such as burning, is important to rejuvenate the cover.
Looking to add or diversify brooding cover on your property? Check out the Pheasants Forever and Quail Forever Seed Store (PFHabitatstore.com) for pre-designed and custom seed mixes. 100% of proceeds from seed sales go directly to support our mission to conserve quail, pheasants, and other wildlife through habitat improvements, public access, education, and conservation advocacy.
#quailforever #thehabitatorganization